Back of the House (BOH) Control is the continuous monitoring and management of the kitchen operation to ensure food safety, product quality, preparation, productivity, cost control, cleanliness, equipment performance, and smooth order flow. Below are the 15 control points every kitchen should run, each with a quick checklist and a chef’s-eye explanation of why it matters.
The 15 Control Points
1 Team & Deployment
Right people, right stations, before service starts. Check who showed up, in uniform and clean, then match skill to station: your strongest cook on sauté or grill, your newest on prep or garde manger. Spot training gaps now and decide who covers the rush.
Put your best player where a failure costs the most.
- Attendance and punctuality
- Uniforms and hygiene
- Station assignment
- Skill level
- Training needs
- Rush coverage
- Task assignment
2 Station Readiness
Every station should be “ready to fire” before the first ticket. Mise-en-place stocked, smallwares in place (tongs, spoons, sizzle plates, towels), equipment on and at temperature, backups restocked. A cook who has to leave their station mid-rush is a bottleneck you built yourself.
- Ingredients (mise-en-place)
- Smallwares and utensils
- Equipment checks
- Restocked stations
3 Food Safety & Hygiene
The non-negotiables. Handwashing and clean uniforms, cold holding at 41°F or below, hot holding at 135°F or above, proper cooling, separate boards and storage by allergen and raw vs. ready-to-eat, and every container labeled and dated. Spot-check temps with a probe thermometer and log them. Inspectors and lawsuits both run on documentation.
- Personal hygiene
- Handwashing protocols
- Food temperatures
- Storage guidelines
- Cross-contamination prevention
- Date labeling
4 Product Quality
Consistency is the product. Check recipe adherence, portion weights, cook temps and times, and plate presentation, and taste everything (sauces, soups, seasoning) before it hits the line. The chef or sous should be tasting and approving, not assuming.
- Recipe adherence
- Portion sizes
- Cooking times and temps
- Appearance and presentation
- Taste checks
5 Production & Mise-en-Place
Prep to forecast, not to hope. Use reservations, weather, events, and past sales to set par levels, and prep for what you’ll sell, not what you’ve always made. Respect shelf life (don’t over-prep perishables), track what’s wasted, and recheck mid-service so you can re-prep before you run out.
- Expected demand (forecasted)
- Historical usage
- Product shelf-life
- Waste tracking
- Recheck usage data
6 Order Flow
Follow a ticket from the moment it prints to the moment it hits the table. Check accuracy at the pass, watch for tickets aging in the window, and catch missing items or delays early. The expo is your quality gate and your traffic cop.
- Follow the order: beginning to end
- Check order accuracy
- Monitor bottleneck flow
- Missing items or delays
7 Speed & Productivity
Know your ticket times and your cook times, and know which station is slow before the dining room tells you. Track prep time, order completion time, and each station’s output. Speed means a clean, organized line, not rushing.
- Prep and cooking times
- Order completion
- Station productivity
- Rush volume handling
8 Inventory & Product Control
Count what comes in and what’s left. Opening and closing stock, transfer logs (kitchen to bar, location to location), waste logs, and par levels. When actual usage doesn’t match what sales say you should have used, investigate: theft, over-portioning, waste, or receiving errors.
- Opening/closing stock
- Transfer and waste logs
- Stock control levels
- Inventory checks
- Investigate variances
9 Food Cost & Waste
Where profit leaks. Common culprits are over-portioning, cooking errors, expired product, returns and re-fires, and avoidable waste like trim you could have used. Track by category, because “waste” is only fixable when you know what it is.
- Over-portioning
- Cooking errors
- Expiration logs
- Returns and re-cooks
- Waste tracking (avoidable)
10 Equipment Control
Check that everything works, is clean, and is on a maintenance schedule. Calibrate thermometers, ovens, and walk-in/reach-in temps regularly. A fryer, hood, or compressor failing on Saturday night was usually a warning sign on Tuesday.
- Equipment functionality
- Cleanliness checks
- Preventive maintenance
- Regular calibration
11 Cleanliness & Organization
Clean as you go, plus a deep-clean schedule for the stuff nobody sees: floors, surfaces, storage, trash, drains, hoods, behind equipment. An organized workspace is faster, safer, and passes inspections without a scramble.
- Floors and surfaces
- Storage areas
- Trash management
- Deep cleaning schedule
- Workspace order
12 Communication
FOH and BOH talking constantly. 86’d items, shortages, large parties, modifications, allergies, and timing. Call it early and out loud. Most service disasters start as information that didn’t travel.
- Constant communication (FOH coordinates with BOH)
- Product shortages
- Large orders and modifications
13 Issue Resolution
When something goes wrong, work through it in order: find the cause, contain and fix it right now, record it, and put a corrective action in place so it doesn’t repeat. Fixing the plate without fixing the process means you’ll make that plate again tomorrow.
- Identify the cause
- Contain and fix immediately
- Record the issue
- Corrective actions
14 Monitor Bottlenecks
Every kitchen has a constraint, whether that’s the fryer, the pass, or one overloaded station. Watch for it during peak volume, identify it, then support it by shifting people, simplifying the ticket, or adjusting the menu mid-shift. Throughput is only as good as your slowest point.
- Peak volume bottlenecks
- Constraint identification
- Support and redeployment
15 Shift Handover
Close the loop for the next crew. Pass along key issues and open tasks, storage and restock status, cleanliness, equipment problems, and who’s assigned to what. A good handover means the next shift starts at 100% instead of rediscovering your problems.
- Key issues and tasks
- Storage areas
- Cleanliness and usage
- Equipment status
- Task assignments
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